When It's Time to Repair Windows
If your windows are in need of repair, it's essential to be careful when working. The first step is to wear a pair of safety gloves and cut-resistant gloves to prevent shards of glass from slicing you while you work.
An easy fix for a broken window is to place a plastic covering over the crack. This will stop insects, snow, and rain from entering the home.
Glass that has cracked
Glass that is cracked not only makes your home less attractive but also allow drafts and other elements into the house. The cracks could be caused by an collision (like a baseball or soccer ball) or are the result of stress, for example an abrupt change in temperature it is crucial to have them fixed as quickly as possible to prevent further damage and ensure that your windows are operating effectively.
If your window is cracked but not broken, a simple solution is to apply clear tape to cover it. This is a cheap and simple solution to shield your window from dust, water, bugs and other debris. It also keeps out the elements.
If the crack is getting bigger or is extensive, it is best to speak with an expert. A skilled glazier will be able to determine the cause of the crack and recommend a suitable repair method.
Impact cracks are the most popular type of window break, usually resulting from a solid object striking your window with enough force to break it. These cracks usually have an explosion of lines and broken pieces. They can be hazardous if they become loose. If you have double-pane windows, this crack could weaken the gas layer between the panes, which can affect your window's energy efficiency.
Another kind of crack is a stress crack, which develops gradually as time passes due to extreme temperature changes or other environmental factors. These cracks usually begin near the edges of your window and can eventually grow into full-blown cracks.
A pressure crack is a more serious crack, but it can still be repaired. It is a curvy straight line that can stretch across the window on one or more sides. It is caused by high or low pressure which can cause the glass to expand or contract.
If you're willing to go a step beyond nail polish and tape there are other products available for repairing cracks in your window glass. Glass Repair Film, while more expensive it will provide your windows with more protection and durability. If you prefer to make it yourself, epoxy is an adhesive that can be used to fill in cracks and stop further damage. It will make your window appear as if it never had any cracks at any point.
Leaking Windows
If you notice an area of dampness under your window, or you notice that the wood around it is soft or rotting, it may be time to consider a window repair project. Mold and mildew thrive in excessive moisture and can cause a number of problems within your home. They can lead to indoor air pollution, sagging drywall and can even increase the severity of allergies. If not addressed they can cause structural damage to the structure of the house.
It is recommended to contact an expert if the water is visible or leaking from outside. Leaking windows are one of the most common causes of mold and structural damage So don't leave them untreated.
In many cases, caulking can be used to stop leaks. Before applying the new caulking, you'll need to clean the area and remove any caulking you have already applied.
It is also important to examine the weep holes in the frame to make sure they're not blocked with debris. They are designed to drain off excess rainwater, however they can be clogged by insect corpses and other debris in time.
If windows are double-paned it is also necessary to examine the seal between the glass and the metal frame. This will ensure an airtight seal between the glass panes, and will make the windows more efficient. Over time the seal will be worn out and allow water to enter your home.
The water stains on the walls and ceiling are another indicator of the presence of a leak. The drywall will turn discolored once it is saturated by water. There is also the possibility of peeling paint, which is a result of the water weakening its adhesive properties and pulling it away from the wall.
Faux Muntins & Mullions
In the past muntins (or glazing bars as they are referred to in the UK) separated and were used to hold the panes of multi-paned windows. Since the larger expanses of glass with tempered coatings became available following WWII they went out of fashion. Today, they're only utilized as a decorative element in some older homes.
Most of the time, a single or small group of these wooden supports may be damaged by rain or wind leaving cracks in the window. You can repair the majority of these brittle or rotting components.
First, use a rag to clean the affected areas. Make use of ammonia-based cleaners that will not leave residue. Then, remove any rotting or loose components and use an exacta-knife trim the intersections between the vertical and horizontal painted window muntins. After you've cut the intersections, tape off the lower portion of the window frame using painter's tape. Apply a thick layer of white paint to the areas you lightly painted in the first stroke. Allow the paint to completely dry prior to taking off the masking tape and applying the second coat.
If you're experiencing a more severe problem such as cracks that create an hourglass shape in middle of the window then it's probably best to replace the sash. In these situations it is essential to locate a replacement window that matches both the style and size of the present one.
Installing grid windows is a less expensive option. These windows have a full pane of glass with muntins that are glued to the surface creating a divided look. They're not as energy-efficient as traditional windows, but they are.
Installing a drip-cap will stop water from entering the window frame. The majority of home centers sell drip caps in aluminum for around $20. They are much easier to install than replacement windows sashes, and will provide the same function as a real mullion or muntin.
Broken Sashes & Frames
A broken window sash can be an obvious sign that it's time for assistance. If not taken care of, a broken sash can cause wood rot, water leaks and more serious problems with the frame and sill. If you have a damaged sash, you should replace it as soon as possible to ensure that the window is sealed.
Often, the problem is caused by worn or improperly hung cords for sash. It is easy to replace these cords on most double-hung window models. You'll first need to remove the metal tabs holding the sash. To do this, push up on one side (it does not matter which side) of the sash and then pull in toward the opposite side to remove it from the window frame. To access the cords of the sash, you'll need to carefully remove the strip of separation that separates the sash.
It's important that you compare the metal tabs of the old sash to those of the new one. If they're not the same it can be difficult to insert the new one in its place and could affect the way it operates. This can be easily fixed by placing the tabs at their proper positions on your new window.
In addition to the sashes, you'll have to examine your window frame for any damage or decay. It's a good idea to do on a regular basis, as wood will shrink and wear down over time. If you find any visible damage it should be addressed as soon as you can to avoid an even bigger issue from arising.
If your window frames are in bad condition you'll need to treat them using a homemade preserver made by mixing half mineral spirits with half boiling linseed oil. After the treatment has dried for a total of two days, you are able to restore your frames with high-quality latex paint. A fresh coat of paint will also protect your window from the elements.